Phentermine 37.5mg is a medication primarily used for short-term weight loss management in conjunction with lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise. It is classified as a sympathomimetic amine anorectic and works by suppressing appetite and increasing metabolism.

Dosage:

Phentermine 37.5mg refers to the amount of phentermine hydrochloride present in each tablet or capsule.

Uses:

• Weight Loss: Phentermine is prescribed for the short-term management of obesity in individuals with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher, or with a BMI of 27 or higher with comorbidities such as diabetes, hypertension, or dyslipidemia.

Dosage and Administration:

• Dosage: The typical adult dosage of phentermine is 37.5mg once daily, usually taken before breakfast or 1-2 hours after breakfast. The dosage may vary based on individual response and tolerability.
• Administration: Phentermine tablets or capsules are taken orally with water. It’s essential to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding dosage and timing.

Duration of Use:

• Phentermine is typically prescribed for short-term use (a few weeks to a few months) due to its potential for tolerance, dependence, and abuse.

Side Effects:

Common side effects of phentermine may include:

• Increased heart rate
• High blood pressure
• Insomnia
• Dry mouth
• Nervousness or anxiety
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Constipation or diarrhea

Precautions:

• Cardiovascular Risk: Phentermine may increase heart rate and blood pressure, so it should be used with caution in individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions.
• Psychiatric Effects: Phentermine may exacerbate symptoms of certain psychiatric disorders, such as anxiety or agitation. It should be used cautiously in patients with a history of mental health conditions.
• Dependence and Abuse: Phentermine is a stimulant medication with a potential for dependence and abuse. It should be used only as prescribed and monitored closely by a healthcare provider.

Contraindications:

• Phentermine is contraindicated in individuals with a history of cardiovascular disease, hyperthyroidism, glaucoma, or agitation.
• It is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions:

• Phentermine may interact with certain medications, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and certain antihypertensive drugs. It’s important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking.

Storage:

• Store phentermine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Disposal:

• Dispose of unused or expired medication properly according to local regulations or take it to a drug take-back program.

It’s crucial to take phentermine only as prescribed by a healthcare professional and to follow their instructions closely. If you experience any concerning side effects or have questions about your medication, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.