Lortab 5/500mg is a prescription medication combining two active ingredients: hydrocodone bitartrate (5mg) and acetaminophen (500mg) per tablet. It belongs to the opioid analgesic class and is primarily used to manage moderate to moderately severe pain. Here’s an overview of Lortab 5/500mg:

Active Ingredients:

• Hydrocodone Bitartrate (5mg): Hydrocodone is an opioid pain reliever that works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord, altering the perception of pain.
• Acetaminophen (500mg): Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer. It enhances the pain-relieving effects of hydrocodone.

Dosage Strength:

• Lortab 5/500mg contains 5mg of hydrocodone bitartrate and 500mg of acetaminophen per tablet.

Uses:

• Lortab is typically prescribed for the relief of moderate to moderately severe pain, such as that caused by injuries, surgeries, dental procedures, or chronic conditions.

Dosage and Administration:

• The dosage of Lortab should be individualized based on the severity of pain, the patient’s medical condition, and their response to treatment. Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
• Lortab tablets are taken orally with water. They can be taken with or without food.

Side Effects:

• Common side effects of Lortab may include:
  • Drowsiness
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Constipation
  • Lightheadedness
  • Respiratory depression (especially with higher doses)

Precautions:

• Lortab should be used with caution in individuals with a history of respiratory depression, asthma, or gastrointestinal obstruction.
• Prolonged use of Lortab can lead to physical and psychological dependence.

Contraindications:

• Lortab is contraindicated in individuals with severe respiratory depression, acute or severe bronchial asthma, paralytic ileus, or hypersensitivity to hydrocodone, acetaminophen, or other opioids.

Drug Interactions:

• Lortab may interact with other medications, including other opioids, benzodiazepines, antidepressants, antihistamines, and certain anticonvulsants. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking.

Storage:

• Store Lortab at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
• Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Disposal:

• Dispose of unused or expired Lortab properly according to local regulations or take it to a drug take-back program.